To do this, open up the MySQL shell once again: sudo mysql You can now log in to the phpMyAdmin interface as your root user with the password you’ve set here.Ĭonfiguring Password Access for a Dedicated MySQL User Alternatively, some may find it better suits their workflow to connect to phpMyAdmin with a dedicated user. You can see from this output that the root user will authenticate using a password. Then, run FLUSH PRIVILEGES, which tells the server to reload the grant tables and put your new changes into effect: FLUSH PRIVILEGES Ĭheck the authentication methods employed by each of your users again to confirm that root no longer authenticates using the auth_socket plugin: SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM er Be sure to change the password to a strong password of your choosing: ALTER USER IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password' Run the following ALTER USER command to configure the root account to show with a password. In this example, you can see that the root user authentically uses the auth_socket plugin. | mysql.sys | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE | mysql_native_password | localhost | | ssion | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE | mysql_native_password | localhost | | user | authentication_string | plugin | host | Next, check which authentication method each of your MySQL user accounts uses with the following command: SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM er To do this, open up the MySQL prompt from your terminal: sudo mysql To log in to phpMyAdmin as your root MySQL user, you must switch its authentication method from auth_socket to mysql_native_password if you haven’t already done it so. Still, it can also complicate things when you need to allow an external program - like phpMyAdmin - to access the user. This allows for greater security and usability in many cases. In Ubuntu systems running MySQL 5.7 (and later versions), the root MySQL user is set to authenticate using the auth_socket plugin by default rather than with a password. Rather than logging in as this user with the administrative password you set during installation, it’s recommended that you log in as either your root MySQL user or as a user dedicated to managing databases through the phpMyAdmin interface. Installing phpMyAdmin onto your server automatically creates a database user called phpmyadmin, which performs specific underlying processes for the program. Step 2 - Adjusting User Authentication and Privileges However, before you can log in and begin interacting with your MySQL databases, you must ensure that your users have the privileges required for interacting with the program. PhpMyAdmin is now installed and configured. The only thing you need to do is explicitly enable the mbstring PHP extension, which you can do by typing: sudo phpenmod mbstringĪfterward, restart Apache for your changes to be recognized: sudo systemctl restart apache2 Select Yes when asked whether to use dbconfig-common to set up the database You will then be asked to choose and confirm a MySQL application password for phpMyAdmin The installation process adds the phpMyAdmin Apache configuration file into the /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/ directory, where it is read automatically. Hit SPACE, TAB, and then ENTER to select Apache. If you do not hit SPACE to select Apache, the installer will not move the necessary files during installation. Warning: When the prompt appears, “apache2” is highlighted but not selected. This will ask you a few questions to configure your installation correctly. Sudo apt install phpmyadmin php-mbstring php-gettext This is done by updating your server’s package index and then using the apt packaging system to pull down the files and install them on your system: sudo apt update To get started, we will install phpMyAdmin from the default Ubuntu repositories. This article will explain how to install phpMyAdmin in Ubuntu 18.04. As a portable web application written primarily in PHP, it has become one of the most popular MySQL administration tools, especially for web hosting services. PhpMyAdmin is a free and open-source administration tool for MySQL and MariaDB.
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